The Psychology of Character: Rory Deveaux and the Beautiful Chaos of Being a Girl in a Ghost Story

Book Characters for Gen Z: From Dreamers to Rebels - Sykalo Evgen 2025

The Psychology of Character: Rory Deveaux and the Beautiful Chaos of Being a Girl in a Ghost Story

Let’s get this straight: Rory Deveaux, the protagonist of The Name of the Star by Maureen Johnson, is not your manic pixie, not your tragic waif, and absolutely not your fearless final girl. She’s something messier, softer, weirder—a Southern transplant dropped into the icy urban mythology of London, where girls are killed by something unseeable and teenagers are left to unravel the metaphysics of murder while also, like, trying to pass exams.

But this isn’t another “YA heroine navigates supernatural crisis” story. Or, it is, but Johnson cheats the algorithm by slipping in a psychology of girlhood that’s not really about ghosts. It’s about visibility. Attention. Intuition. And the disorienting feeling that you’re being watched—not just by a killer, but by everyone. Teachers. Parents. That boy across the quad. Yourself, too.

Okay, but who is Rory, really?

She arrives with a mouth full of molasses and family stories that don’t translate. Think: humidity, Catholic guilt, shrimp boils. She lands at a boarding school in London, which—if you've ever moved to a new city at seventeen—feels exactly like being handed a costume and told to perform “yourself” better. Johnson plays this beautifully. Rory narrates her own outsiderdom with that quintessentially Southern mix of charm and bite. She’s never just observing the world; she’s filtering it, always, through stories, jokes, self-deprecation. It’s not armor exactly, but it’s not nothing either.

There’s a moment where she nearly chokes to death on a sausage at dinner and brushes it off like, oh yeah I do this all the time. That’s the tone. She’s always the girl who apologizes for almost dying, who narrates her anxiety like she’s doing a bit. The psychology of Rory is built in layers—self-awareness coating self-doubt coating genuine confusion.

And let’s not gloss over what a choice it is to center a character who can suddenly see ghosts and still has to take her A-levels like none of that matters. There’s something deeply Gen Z about that—trauma as background noise. The apocalypse is always just off-screen, but your roommate still wants to borrow your eyeliner.

Ghosts, Gender, and the Economy of Attention

Rory’s supernatural ability is, essentially, unwanted hypervisibility. Only a few people can see these entities, and Rory—through some mix of death-adjacency and plot magic—becomes one of them. This isn’t a fun superpower. It’s a liability. She’s suddenly a target. And isn’t that exactly what adolescence feels like, especially for girls? That your body has somehow betrayed you by being noticeable?

The ghosts are just the loudest metaphor. For trauma. For men watching women. For the past that never lets you move on. Rory isn’t hunted because she’s strong or special. She’s hunted because she can see, and seeing is dangerous. Knowing is dangerous. Noticing patterns that adults want you to ignore is dangerous. (I mean—what is ghost-hunting if not a form of radical pattern recognition?)

The original Jack the Ripper becomes a kind of avatar for male violence + cultural obsession + moral ambivalence. And Rory is caught in the psychological feedback loop of being fascinated by the killer while also being, quite literally, next on the list. She’s not fearless. She’s not unbothered. But she keeps walking toward the ghost anyway.

The Messy Interior: Humor as Defense, Chaos as Compass

Let’s talk about voice. Rory’s is the secret engine of this book. Johnson gives her this keen, unrelenting internal monologue that cuts across the horror like a scalpel made of TikTok sarcasm and Catholic dread. She’ll be processing a near-death encounter and detour into a three-paragraph bit about her aunt’s hair. It’s annoying. It’s hilarious. It’s real.

This is where the emotional intelligence of the character peaks. Rory isn’t just scared. She’s trying to make sense of being scared, in real time, with zero adult guidance and only minimal ghost-hunting training. She does what most people do when the world doesn’t make sense—she starts talking to herself. Making up stories. Inventing stability in the middle of chaos.

And that’s the kicker: Rory isn’t psychologically “resilient” in the bootstraps way we fetishize. She’s resilient in the “I don’t know what I’m doing, but I’m still here” way. Which, if you’ve ever been seventeen, is probably the most honest kind.

Boarding School = Emotional Petri Dish

There’s a reason the boarding school setting works so well here. It’s not just British atmosphere or logistical freedom for teens to sneak around. It’s the microcosm of intensity. These kids are trapped in a fishbowl of hormone-stewed emotions and hierarchy games, while outside, people are being murdered in Jack the Ripper copycat style. Because why not.

The friendships Rory forms are fast, weird, and edged with need. Jazza, her roommate, is the stable axis—part therapist, part older sister, part audience. Jerome, the love interest, is less a person than a mirror: cute, smart, there. But he’s also kind of useless once the plot takes a turn. This is smart, too. The book lets Rory’s emotional development take precedence over her romantic one. Imagine that.

Also: the teachers? Clueless. The adults? Obsolete. The ghost-hunters? Kind of improvising. Rory’s surrounded by systems that are supposed to protect her and instead just... don't. Her survival becomes this lowkey rebellion. She adapts. She overthinks. She risks things. She becomes someone she wasn’t at the beginning. That’s character development. But it’s also psychological fragmentation. She starts losing track of what’s real—like anyone in a world where seeing ghosts becomes normal.

Emotional Logic > Plot Logic

If you’re reading The Name of the Star for tight thriller plotting, you’ll be annoyed. The pacing wobbles. Some chapters feel like mood pieces more than forward motion. But that’s also what makes Rory’s psychology feel alive. Her decisions don’t always make sense narratively, but they do make emotional sense. Like, of course she wanders off alone. Of course she keeps secrets. Of course she jokes when she should cry. She’s not a logic machine. She’s a girl caught in a myth she didn’t sign up for.

Johnson isn’t writing a puzzle box; she’s writing a character portrait. The horror works precisely because Rory is not equipped to handle it. She’s not Katniss. She’s not Tris. She’s someone who still calls her parents, still gets grossed out by cafeteria food, still fixates on whether she’s weird in a bad way.

You don’t read Rory the way you read most YA heroines. You don’t root for her against the monster. You root for her to keep being herself while the monster gets closer.

Trauma as Inheritance (and Spectacle)

Let’s not pretend this book isn’t trauma-core. A city gripped by fear. Girls being killed. History bleeding into the present. But Johnson doesn’t aestheticize trauma the way a lot of dark YA does. She makes it grotesque, awkward, and deeply unfilmable. Rory doesn’t become stronger through pain. She becomes stranger. Less tethered. More open. And that’s not healing. That’s mutation.

Rory doesn’t “overcome.” She absorbs. She watches someone die, becomes partly dead herself, gains new perception, and then has to sit through dinner like none of that happened. The psychology here is subtle but relentless. What happens to your personality when your reality warps and no one notices? When the system can’t explain your experience? When you’re told, implicitly, to carry your weirdness like a cute accessory?

There’s something fundamentally unresolvable about Rory’s arc. She doesn’t get clarity. She gets proximity. To power. To truth. To death. And then she has to live with it.

Final Unfinal Thoughts

Rory Deveaux is one of those characters who sneaks up on you. You start the book thinking, okay, quirky Southern girl in a ghost story, and you end up wondering why no one warned you she’d feel like a reflection of every version of yourself you didn’t know how to narrate.

She’s afraid, and she’s funny. She’s oblivious, and she’s observant. She resists tropeification by just being too internally loud. And in a genre stuffed with clean arcs and moral clarity, Rory exists in the grey: sometimes brave, often awkward, always trying.

And that’s what makes her psychological profile resonate. Not her trauma. Not her power. But her persistence in staying weird, soft, unsure—in the face of all that wants her to harden.

So yeah. The ghosts are cool. The murders are creepy. But the real plot? It’s inside Rory’s head. And it’s a mess worth getting lost in.